The Ninth Harbour › Italy
Rome
The Eternal City: three thousand years of history around every corner.
Rome is an open-air museum where ancient ruins, Renaissance masterpieces and baroque fountains sit side by side. Toss a coin in the Trevi, stand inside the Colosseum, see the Sistine Chapel, then take your time over pasta and gelato.
Best time to visit: April to June and September to October. Language: Italian. Currency: Euro (EUR).
Did you know?
- Rome surrounds Vatican City, the smallest country in the world.
- Around a million euros a year is thrown into the Trevi Fountain and donated to charity.
- The Colosseum could hold around 50,000 spectators.
Things to do in Rome
- Colosseum (Archaeological site): The Colosseum is an elliptical amphitheatre in the centre of the city of Rome, Italy, just east of the Roman Forum.
- St. Peter's Basilica (Landmark, free): The Papal Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican, or simply St.
- Roman Forum (Square): The Roman Forum, also known by its Latin name Forum Romanum, is a rectangular forum surrounded by the ruins of several important ancient government buildings at the centre of the city of Rome.
- Capitoline Hill (Hill, free): The Capitolium or Capitoline Hill, between the Forum and the Campus Martius, is one of the Seven Hills of Rome.
- Saint Peter's Square (Square, free): St.
- Vatican Museums (Art museum): The Vatican Museums are the public museums of the Vatican City.
- Palatine Hill (Hill): The Palatine Hill, which is the centremost of the seven hills of Rome, is one of the most ancient parts of the city; it has been called "the first nucleus of the Roman Empire".
- Apostolic Palace (Palace): The Apostolic Palace is the official residence of the Pope, the head of the Catholic Church, located in Vatican City.
- Castel Sant'Angelo (Museum): Castel Sant'Angelo, also known as Mausoleum of Hadrian, is a towering rotunda in Parco Adriano, Rome, Italy.
- Trajan's Column (Archaeological site): Trajan's Column is a Roman triumphal column in Rome, Italy, that commemorates Roman emperor Trajan's victory in the Dacian Wars.
- Aventine Hill (Hill, free): The Aventine Hill is one of the Seven Hills on which ancient Rome was built.
- Quirinal Hill (Hill, free): The Quirinal Hill is one of the seven hills of Rome, at the north-east of the city center.
- Esquiline Hill (Hill, free): The Esquiline Hill is one of the Seven Hills of Rome.
- Circus Maximus (Archaeological site): The Circus Maximus is an ancient Roman chariot-racing stadium and mass entertainment venue in Rome, Italy.
- Arch of Constantine (Archaeological site): The Arch of Constantine is a triumphal arch in Rome dedicated to the emperor Constantine the Great.
- Aurelian Walls (Archaeological site): The Aurelian Walls are a line of city walls built between AD 271 and AD 275 in Rome, Italy, during the reign of the Roman Emperor Aurelian.
- Trajan's Forum (Square, free): Trajan's Forum was the last of the Imperial fora to be constructed in ancient Rome.
- Galleria Borghese (Art museum): The Galleria Borghese or Borghese Gallery is an art gallery in Rome, Italy, housed in the former Villa Borghese Pinciana.
- Piazza Navona (Square, free): Piazza Navona is a public open space in Rome, Italy.
- Capitoline Museums (Art museum): The Capitoline Museums are a group of art and archaeological museums located on the Capitoline Hill in Rome, Italy, and constitute the main civic museum complex of the city.
- Viminal Hill (Hill, free): The Viminal Hill is the smallest of the famous Seven Hills of Rome.
- Caelian Hill (Hill, free): The Caelian Hill is one of the famous seven hills of Rome.
- Arch of Titus (Archaeological site): The Arch of Titus is a 1st-century AD honorific arch, located on the Via Sacra, Rome, just to the south-east of the Roman Forum.
- Baths of Caracalla (History museum): The Baths of Caracalla in Rome, Italy, were the city's second largest Roman public bath complex, or thermae, after the Baths of Diocletian.
- San Pietro in Vincoli (Church, free): San Pietro in Vincoli is a Roman Catholic titular church and minor basilica in Rome, Italy.
- Church of the Gesù (Church, free): The Church of the Gesù, officially named Chiesa del Santissimo Nome di Gesù, is a church located at Piazza del Gesù in the Pigna rione of Rome, Italy.
- Ara Pacis (Archaeological site): The Ara Pacis Augustae is an altar in Rome dedicated to the Pax Romana.
- Piazza di Spagna (Square, free): The Piazza di Spagna is a square in the centre of Rome, the capital of Italy.
- Temple of Vesta (Archaeological site): The Temple of Vesta, or the aedes, was an ancient edifice in Rome, Italy.
- Mausoleum of Augustus (Archaeological site): The Mausoleum of Augustus is a large tomb built by the Roman emperor Augustus in 28 BC on the Campus Martius in Rome, Italy.
- Column of Marcus Aurelius (Archaeological site): The Column of Marcus Aurelius is a Roman victory column located in Piazza Colonna, Rome, Italy.
- piazza del Popolo (Square, free): Piazza del Popolo is a large urban square in Rome.
- piazza Venezia (Square, free): Piazza Venezia is a central hub of Rome, Italy, in which several thoroughfares intersect, including the Via dei Fori Imperiali and the Via del Corso.
- Arch of Septimius Severus (Roman Forum) (Archaeological site): The Arch of Septimius Severus at the northwestern end of the Roman Forum is a white marble triumphal arch dedicated in 203 AD to commemorate the Parthian victories of Emperor Septimius Severus and his two sons, Caracalla
- Palazzo Farnese (Palace): Palazzo Farnese or Farnese Palace is one of the most important High Renaissance palaces in Rome.
- Servian Wall (Archaeological site): The Servian Wall is an ancient Roman defensive barrier constructed around the city of Rome in the early 4th century BC.
- Domus Aurea (Archaeological site): The Domus Aurea was a vast landscaped complex built by the Emperor Nero largely on the Oppian Hill in the heart of ancient Rome after the great fire in 64 AD had destroyed a large part of the city.
- Imperial fora (Archaeological site): The Imperial Fora are a series of monumental fora, constructed in Rome over a period of one and a half centuries, between 46 BC and 113 AD.
- Cloaca Maxima (Archaeological site): The Cloaca Maxima or, less often, Maxima Cloaca, is one of the world's earliest sewage systems.
- Santa Maria della Vittoria (Church, free): Santa Maria della Vittoria is a Catholic titular minor basilica and Discalced Carmelite conventual church dedicated to Our Lady of Victories in Rome, Italy, famously the home of Gian Lorenzo Bernini‘s masterpiece the Ecs
- Santa Maria in Aracoeli (Church, free): The Basilica of Saint Mary of the Altar in Heaven is a titular basilica and conventual church of the Franciscan Convent of Aracoeli located on the highest summit of the Capitoline Hill in Rome, Italy.
- Temple of Saturn (Temple, free): The Temple of Saturn was an ancient Roman temple to the god Saturn, in what is now Rome, Italy.
- Campo de' Fiori (Square, free): Campo de' Fiori is a rectangular square south of Piazza Navona in Rome, Italy, at the border between the rioni Parione and Regola.
- Theatre of Marcellus (Theatre): The Theatre of Marcellus was an ancient open-air theatre in Rome, Italy, built in the closing years of the Roman Republic.
- Saint Charles at the Four Fountains (Church, free): The church of San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane, also called San Carlino, is a Roman Catholic church in Rome, Italy.
- Boncompagni Ludovisi Decorative Art Museum (Museum, hidden gem): Boncompagni Ludovisi Decorative Arts Museum, Rome, is the Decorative Arts Museum of the National Gallery of Modern Art of Rome.
- Santi Gioacchino e Anna ai Monti (Church, free, hidden gem): Santi Gioacchino ed Anna ai Monti is a church on the Via Monte Polacco in Rome.
- Santa Maria Odigitria al Tritone (Church, free, hidden gem): Santa Maria Odigitria al Tritone, sometimes Santa Maria dei Siciliani or Santa Maria in Costantinopoli, is a Roman Catholic church in Rome, located at civico 82 on via del Tritone in the Colonna district.
- San Marone (Church, free, hidden gem): San Marone is a church in Rome located in the Ludovisi rione and dedicated to Saint Maron, a 5th-century Syrian hermit who founded the Maronite Church.
- Kircher Collection (Museum, hidden gem): The Kircherian Museum was a public collection of antiquities and artifacts, a cabinet of curiosities, founded in 1651 by the Jesuit father Athanasius Kircher in the Roman College.
- San Giovanni Battista dei Cavalieri di Rodi (Church, free, hidden gem): San Giovanni Battista dei Cavalieri di Rodi is a church in Rome, on piazza del Grillo in the Monti district.
- Temple of the Sun (Temple, free, hidden gem): The Temple of the Sun was a temple in the Campus Agrippae in Rome.
- Villa Borghese Pinciana (Museum, hidden gem): Villa Borghese Pinciana is a villa built by the architect Flaminio Ponzio, developing sketches by Scipione Borghese.
- Museo di Palazzo Venezia (Art museum, hidden gem): The Museo Nazionale del Palazzo di Venezia is a state museum in Rome, Italy, housed in the palace of the same name together with the important Library of Archaeology and Art History.
- arch of Marcus Aurelius (Archaeological site, hidden gem): The Arch of Marcus Aurelius was a Roman triumphal arch in Rome, probably in the region of the Campus Martius, near the modern Piazza Colonna and the Column of Marcus Aurelius.
- Palazzo Grazioli (Palace, hidden gem): Palazzo Grazioli is a building situated at Via del Plebiscito 102 between the Palazzo Doria Pamphili and Palazzo Altieri in Rome, Italy.
- Oratory of San Francesco Saverio del Caravita (Church, free, hidden gem): The Oratory of San Francesco Saverio del Caravita is a 17th-century baroque oratory in Rome, near the Church of Sant’Ignazio in rione Pigna.
- Santa Maria Immacolata all'Esquilino (Church, free, hidden gem): Santa Maria Immacolata all'Esquilino is a 20th-century parochial church and titular church on the Esquiline Hill in Rome, dedicated to the Mary Immaculate.
- Teatro Capranica (Theatre, hidden gem): The Teatro Capranica is a theatre situated at 101 Piazza Capranica in the Colonna district of Rome.
- Amphitheater of Caligula (Archaeological site, hidden gem): The Amphitheater of Caligula was a Roman amphitheater begun during the reign of Caligula and demolished only a few years after construction commenced.
- Hadrian's Villa (Archaeological site): Hadrian's Villa was a monumental villa or palace complex built around AD 120 by emperor Hadrian near Tivoli, about 20 km from Rome.
- Ostia (Archaeological site): Ostia Antica is the modern name given to the ancient Roman city of Ostia.
- Veii (Archaeological site): Veii was an important ancient Etruscan city situated on the southern limits of Etruria and 16 km north-northwest of Rome, Italy.
Where to eat and drink in Rome
- Roscioli, Campo de’ Fiori: Deli and restaurant famed for carbonara and wine.
- Da Enzo al 29, Trastevere: Tiny trattoria serving Roman classics.
- Giolitti, Pantheon: Gelato since 1900.
- La Pergola, Monte Mario: Rome’s three-Michelin-star restaurant with a panoramic view.
- Nomos Ante, Centro Storico: The ground-floor restaurant of the Nomos Hotel.
- Isotta Trattoria Cortese, Torrevecchia: A neighbourhood trattoria with a contemporary take on Roman cooking.
- Gigi Rigolatto, Pantheon: Restaurant and bar near Piazza della Minerva.
- YEZI, Rome: Contemporary Asian flavours with an international feel.